What Is Hermes? The Self-Improving AI Agent Coming for OpenClaw

1 month ago 21

In brief

  • Hermes Agent saves each workflow it learns arsenic a reusable skill, compounding its capabilities implicit time—no different cause does this astatine the architectural level.
  • It runs wholly connected open-source models if you privation it to, supports 47 built-in tools retired of the box, and costs thing to run connected serverless infrastructure erstwhile idle.
  • Running it alongside OpenClaw—not alternatively of it—produces results that neither cause achieves alone: 1 orchestrates, the different executes, and some get better.

The AI cause abstraction has a caller contender, and it's learning faster than anyone expected. Hermes Agent, built by Nous Research, launched arsenic an open-source autonomous cause that doesn't conscionable execute tasks but improves itself each clip it runs.

Since its release, Hermes has accumulated implicit 5K GitHub stars and sparked a statement that's splitting the AI tinkering community: Is it really amended than OpenClaw?

The abbreviated reply is: it's complicated. The longer reply involves knowing what each instrumentality was designed to do, and wherefore utilizing some mightiness beryllium the existent answer.

What Hermes Agent really is

Hermes Agent is an open-source autonomous AI cause built by Nous Research that is designed to larn implicit clip alternatively of starting from scratch each session. Nous built the Hermes-3 exemplary household trained connected Llama 3.1 with their Atropos RL stack.

The cause ships with 47 built-in tools, a persistent representation strategy that grows crossed sessions, a pluggable representation backend architecture, MCP server integration, dependable mode enactment crossed each platforms, and—this is the header feature—a skills system that lets the cause create, update, and delete its ain procedures.

So erstwhile Hermes figures retired a non-trivial workflow, it saves the attack arsenic a reusable accomplishment document. The much you usage it, the much susceptible it gets, and this is the halfway differentiator.

The latest merchandise added inheritance task auto-notifications, escaped MiMo v2 Pro connected Nous Portal, and unrecorded exemplary switching crossed each platforms. It supports Claude, ChatGPT, Qwen, and section open-source models. That means it's imaginable for radical moving it wholly connected Qwen 3.5 locally, which the open-model assemblage has been doing with reportedly beardown results.

Hermes Agent vs. OpenClaw: What are the differences?

The examination with OpenClaw is inevitable but often misframed. OpenClaw and Hermes Agent lick overlapping problems with fundamentally antithetic philosophies.

Architecture and philosophy

OpenClaw is ecosystem-first—it was built to integrate with everything, and its monolithic improvement resources (backed by OpenAI's acquihire of its creator Peter Steinberger and important Nvidia improvement support) let it to vessel regular updates crossed autochthonal plugin enactment for Cursor, Claude Code, and different IDEs (that's integrated improvement environments, for those unfamiliar with the jargon).

Hermes is learning-first—its full architecture revolves astir the cause improving itself done use. The self-improvement loop isn't a diagnostic bolted on; it's the crushed the task exists.

What it boils down to is: OpenClaw is utilizing AI to beryllium your jack of each trades. Hermes aims astatine being the implicit champion astatine thing aft a fewer iterations.

Performance

In our tests, Hermes moves faster than OpenClaw, adjacent connected the aforesaid model. The agent's lightweight architecture, a elemental terminal screen, means little latency connected instrumentality calls, faster effect times, and little overhead.

OpenClaw has had documented show issues before, though the squad has been addressing them. Hermes has been consistently snappy.

That said, OpenClaw is simply a overmuch bigger project, utilized by galore much people, who papers galore much situations.

Subagents and multi-agent workflows

OpenClaw has invested heavy successful subagent architecture—spinning up specialized agents for circumstantial tasks. Hermes supports the Agent Communication Protocol, oregon ACP, allowing it to pass straight with OpenClaw oregon different agents, but orchestration is not its focus.

The applicable upshot: You tin tally some broadside by side, with OpenClaw orchestrating and Hermes executing, oregon person them moving connected antithetic parts of a task simultaneously. Claude connected the beforehand end, ChatGPT connected the backmost end, some moving successful parallel.

My acquisition for everyone who loves and uses OpenClaw:

This is "OpenClaw Deck."

Each file is simply a session, allows subagents to spawn wrong column, bounce betwixt them with tab/shift+tab oregon cmd + #

Support for markdown, codification syntax highlighting, images, etc. pic.twitter.com/Fp7TWgaOu2

— Austen Allred (@Austen) February 18, 2026

OpenClaw is simply a bully orchestrator, handing retired tasks to antithetic agents, whereas Hermes is simply a large solo executor.

If you're an precocious user, you could usage some successful tandem. If you conscionable privation thing practical, your determination volition beryllium connected what you privation to bash with your AI assistant.

Capabilities

This is wherever the philosophies diverge sharply. OpenClaw begins arsenic a mediate layer, giving you a "dumb" cause which you indispensable signifier to your representation and likeness and marque it arsenic almighty arsenic you privation based connected each the skills you install.

This often means either you oregon the exemplary spell to a repository with preconfigured "skills" created by different users and shared with the community.

Hermes comes with learning tools built in, truthful it feels much usable from scratch. It besides supports the skills format, truthful you tin inquire the exemplary to larn a circumstantial skill.

However, dissimilar OpenClaw, this light-weight programme has the quality to make and modify its ain skills arsenic you interact with it. For example, we asked the exemplary to summation entree to our account. It worked with america done the full process and erstwhile it succeeded, it proceeded to make its ain accomplishment alternatively of relying connected a third-party, antecedently written skill.


For novice users, the exemplary creating its ain accomplishment means they are not exposed to perchance unsafe third-party skills that whitethorn inject prompts oregon bash different weird stuff. For much precocious users, it means their cause tin perchance extremity up with a workflow, knowledge, and behaviour that is much tailored to their property and requirements.

Messaging and deployment

Both agents enactment Telegram, Slack, Discord, WhatsApp, and bid enactment interfaces among different messaging platforms. OpenClaw has much mature autochthonal integrations with improvement tools. Hermes has much flexible deployment options—it runs connected thing from a Raspberry Pi to a unreality cluster, and the serverless way costs astir thing erstwhile idle.

Pricing

Both are afloat open-source and escaped to run. Your lone outgo is the API calls to immoderate exemplary you usage and the infrastructure to big it, oregon immoderate you walk connected energy should you take to tally a section exemplary instead.

Documentation and community.

OpenClaw's docs payment from a larger squad and longer improvement history.

Hermes's documentation is structured and functional—covering installation, quickstart, configuration, tools, memory, skills, MCP integration, and dependable mode—but it reads similar it was written by engineers for engineers. There's little hand-holding.

That said, some person improved implicit clip and bug fixing is not a symptom anymore, particularly considering however engaged their communities are.

OpenClaw has the larger assemblage and much extended documentation, driven by its bigger squad and longer runway. Also, fixed however immense it is culturally, a batch of companies are gathering connected apical of it, making things overmuch easier to run.

Right now, Xiaomi has MiMo Claw, Minimax has MaxClaw, Ziphu AI has AutoClaw, etc. Even Nvidia offers an OpenClaw solution for endeavor purposes. You won't spot that with Hermes, astatine slightest not yet.


These implementations springiness users the accidental to tally a unreality instance, deploying agents with the propulsion of a button. Interacting with a unreality cause that runs connected a abstracted instrumentality could beryllium a spot much constricted than giving an cause entree to your section PC, but inactive a precise almighty enactment for mundane users.

Hermes is increasing fast—its Discord is active, the docs are coagulated and improving, and the assemblage skews toward method tinkerers who lend back. But it's inactive conscionable a bully terminal successful the end.

OpenClaw feels similar a polished product. Hermes feels similar a workshop.

Security

Both agents tin run with meaningful strategy access, truthful deployment choices matter. Hermes runs with the privileges of the relationship that launches it, and its ain information docs explicitly accidental not to tally the gateway arsenic root. OpenClaw has a much developed sandbox exemplary connected paper, but its ain repo besides shows ongoing hardening enactment astir accomplishment permissions, writable accomplishment directories, and sandbox defaults.

In practice, neither should beryllium treated arsenic "safe by default" successful accumulation without cautious isolation, least-privilege configuration, and reappraisal of immoderate third-party integrations oregon skills.

You indispensable beryllium highly cautious erstwhile dealing with agents. Skills whitethorn beryllium infected, models whitethorn hallucinate, and things tin spell sideways. If you don't acceptable up the due safeguards, things tin spell very, precise wrong.

For example, successful 1 of our "morning briefing" routines, the exemplary hallucinated names, orders, and started moving connected penning emails to AI influencers and mounting up bets connected Polymarkets. The regular was simply quality probe and a Telegram connection with its picks.

This whitethorn (and astir apt volition eventually) hap with either Hermes, OpenClaw, oregon immoderate agentic AI instrumentality you use.

How to instal and tally Hermes

Installing Hermes is very simple. Still it's not the aforesaid arsenic installing an app the mode you'd usually think.

Instead of moving an installer, you indispensable unfastened your terminal and transcript and paste this command:

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/main/scripts/install.sh | bash

That azygous bid handles everything—Python, Node.js, ripgrep, ffmpeg, the repo clone, virtual environment, and the planetary hermes command. By the end, you're acceptable to chat. If you're connected macOS oregon Linux (including WSL2 connected Windows), this is each you need. After it finishes, reload your ammunition and tally the command:

source ~/.bashrc

From there, mounting up your cause is simple.  Type the command:

hermes setup

Once you do, you volition beryllium capable to configure everything successful 1 go.

If you privation to effort antithetic models, choosing your AI supplier is conscionable arsenic simple. Just constitute this bid successful the terminal:

hermes model

This bid volition locomotion you done the process of selecting the champion model. Nous Portal offers zero-config OAuth login. OpenRouter gives you entree to dozens of models with a azygous API key. If you privation to tally wholly connected unfastened models, you tin plug successful Qwen, DeepSeek, oregon immoderate OpenAI-compatible endpoint—including moving a section exemplary connected your ain hardware. Hermes requires astatine minimum 64K tokens of context, which each large exemplary successful 2026 supports.

The full setup takes nether 5 minutes. No Docker, nary YAML files, nary dependency hell. The installer was intelligibly designed by radical who person fought done capable breached setup scripts to cognize what not to do.

To commencement interacting with Hermes, you conscionable request to benignant 1 elemental and done! Everything volition hap successful the terminal. So, simply benignant this:

hermes chat

How to link Hermes to Telegram

This is wherever things get interesting. Once you link Hermes to Telegram, you fundamentally person a idiosyncratic AI adjunct successful your pocket, accessible from immoderate device, anywhere, with dependable memo enactment and radical chat capabilities.

The setup takes astir 2 minutes. Open Telegram and hunt for @BotFather—that's Telegram's authoritative bot for creating bots.

Send this bid to Botfather truthful it guides you done the process of creating your ain bot:

/newbot

Once the bot replies, the acceptable up process is straightforward. Give your a sanction (something similar "MyHermesbot" oregon immoderate you privation your adjunct to beryllium called), and BotFather volition springiness you a bot token. Copy that token. Remeber that each telegram bots request to person a sanction that ends successful "bot."

When you are done and person created your Telegram bot, unfastened your terminal for Hermes and tally the command:

hermes setup

That volition locomotion you done the configuration. Paste your bot token erstwhile prompted, and the gateway takes attraction of the rest. The gateway is simply a azygous process that connects each your messaging platforms (Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal) simultaneously. You don't request to acceptable up each 1 separately if you lone privation Telegram.

Once the gateway is running, unfastened your caller bot successful Telegram and nonstop it a message. That's it. You're present talking to Hermes from your phone. It tin nonstop you scheduled task results, person voice memos that get auto-transcribed, grip record uploads, and adjacent enactment successful radical chats wherever you tin @mention it.


The dependable memo diagnostic unsocial is worthy the setup. You tin nonstop a dependable connection saying "summarize today's apical Hacker News stories and nonstop maine the apical three"—and it volition process the audio, execute the task, and respond with text. No typing required.

It adjacent lets you tally "hermes claw migrate" successful lawsuit you privation to ditch OpenClaw and determination everything to Hermes. Other commands with much circumstantial features are disposable connected the project's Github leafage and documentation.

Is Hermes the close happening for you?

If you're a developer oregon tech geek who wants an cause that improves implicit time, runs connected inexpensive infrastructure, and supports unfastened models, Hermes is the wide pick. It volition besides beryllium the amended enactment if you usage an cause to bash the nonstop aforesaid happening implicit and implicit again.

That said, if you request the astir polished acquisition with the broadest IDE integrations and the largest community, OpenClaw remains the safer choice.

If you're superior astir AI productivity, the existent reply is moving both. The multi-agent workflow isn't a compromise. It's a competitory advantage. Having 1 cause orchestrating portion different executes, utilizing antithetic models for antithetic tasks, and having a backup erstwhile 1 goes down, produces results that neither cause achieves alone. Hermes's self-improvement loop means it gets amended each time you usage it. OpenClaw's ecosystem means you're ne'er abbreviated connected integrations.

For circumstantial usage cases: contented creators and journalists volition find Hermes's accomplishment strategy invaluable—it turns repetitive probe and penning workflows into automated pipelines that amended daily.

Developers payment from the multi-agent setup, splitting workloads betwixt antithetic models connected tasks each handles champion for cheaper.

Data scientists and ML engineers get built-in tools for fine-tuning and reinforcement learning that OpenClaw simply doesn't offer.

And anyone moving connected a fund could perchance usage Hermes with LMStudio connected their murphy PC to tally an cause that costs thing to operate.

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